Frequently Asked Questions
What is “F1 status”
How do I get F1 status?
What is the difference between an “F1 visa” and “F1
status”
My visa has expired. Do I need to go back to my home
country?
Can I work in the United States?
Is it possible to work off-campus as well?
When can I take a legal vacation?
Can I get in-state tuition status?
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Answers
What is “F1
status”
Having F1 status means that the
US government has given you permission to be in the United States for the purpose
of studying in a high school, college, or university.
There are two ways of obtaining
F1 status – obtaining an F1 visa at a US embassy or consulate outside the
United States and then legally entering the US at an official Port of Entry, or
by petitioning for a “Change of Status” with the Bureau of Immigration and
Customs Enforcement while inside the United States.
What is the difference between an “F1 visa” and “F1 status”
A visa is basically a simple
“written permission” to enter the United States for a specific purpose. There
are many types of visas, i.e. “B2” for tourists. The visa allows you to pass
through US immigration at the airport. Once you go through immigration at the
“Port of Entry” (the airport or border crossing where you enter the United
States), the immigration official will stamp your “I-94” Arrival and Departure
record – the little white card they give you in the airplane before landing.
The I-94 says what status the immigration official has given you (usually the
status is the same as the visa type), and states how long you may remain in the
United States. F1 status students usually have “D/S” written on their I-94
card. This means “Duration of Status”, and indicates that you have permission
to stay in the United States as long as you are following the rules regarding
your status. For example, if you have “F1 D/S” written you your I-94, you may
remain in the United States as long as you are studying full time, and are
following all the regulations for persons in F1 status.
In summary, a visa is permission
land at the airport and go to the immigration counter. Status is what you have
AFTER the immigration officer admits you to the United States.
My visa has expired. Do I need to go back to my home country?
A visa is nothing more than
permission to land. After you have an I-94 marked “F1 D/S”, the visa stamp is
rather unimportant. If your visa has not expired, it means that you have
permission to land in the United States again if you leave for a short period of
time. If your visa is expired and you leave the United States, you will need to obtain a new visa before
you may return. IF YOU DO NOT LEAVE THE UNITED STATES. AN EXPIRED VISA IS NOT
IMPORTANT. Your I-94 card is more important than your visa while you are inside
the United States.
Can I work in the United States?
Students in F1 status may work up
to 20 hours per week ON-CAMPUS (at Georgia Perimeter College) with a few
restrictions. First, you must get approval from a counselor in the office of
International Student Admissions and Advising. You must find your own job on
campus (many students find work in the Libraries, in the bookstore, or as a
student worker in one of the many offices on campus). International Student
Admissions and Advising cannot assist you with finding a position.
It is possible to work off-campus as well?
Yes, but there are more
restrictions:
You must get approval from the
United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This often takes several months.
Counselors in International Student Admissions and Advising will assist you
with the approval process. To get authorization, you have to do the following:
·
You must
have been in F1 status for at least nine (9) months
·
You must
provide evidence that you are suffering from an UNFORSEEN economic hardship
that requires you to work in order to continue studying.
·
You must pay
an application fee of $300.00
Off-campus work authorization
means that you may work a MAXIMUM of 20 hours per week while school is in session,
and a maximum of 40 hours per week when school is out of session.
When can I take a legal vacation?
F-1 students must be registered
full-time (12 credit hours) in both Fall and Spring semesters in order to
maintain status. The only optional semester at GPC is the Summer semester.
However, students who BEGIN
studies at Georgia Perimeter College in the Summer Semester MUST REGISTER FOR
AT LEAST 12 CREDIT HOURS DURING THE FIRST SUMMER SEMESTER. Students beginning
Summer Semester are not eligible for a legal vacation until the next Summer
Semester.
Students may take any semester
off IF THEY ARE OUTSIDE THE US FOR THE US DURING THAT SEMESTER. In that
case, the student must
·
Get their
I-20 signed out by one of the international student advisors in ISAA BEFORE
THEY DEPART THE US, and
·
Remain
outside the US for less than five months, and
·
Present a
new I-94 form to ISAA when they return. Students will not be able to register
for classes until a new I-94 has been received by ISAA.
Can I get in-state tuition status?
In-state tuition is available
only to students who:
·
Are in the
US in a status that allows permanent residence in the US (citizen, permanent
resident, refugee, asylee, etc…), and
·
Who have
been constantly residing in the State of Georgia for at least one year, and
·
Who have
filed a Georgia State tax return for the last year, and
·
Who have
been legally working in Georgia for one year.
They may also qualify if their
spouse, parent, or legal guardian also meet the criteria listed above.
As a general rule, students in F1
status do not meet the criteria for in-state tuition, because F1 status is a
“non-immigrant” status, and that doesn’t allow permanent residence in the
United States.
It is possible for an F1
student to receive a waiver of out-of-state tuition, which will allow a student to pay the
in-state tuition rate. For more information on out-of-state waivers, click here.

